How can you secure data privacy in data modeling and analysis?
Learn from the community’s knowledge. Experts are adding insights into this AI-powered collaborative article, and you could too.
This is a new type of article that we started with the help of AI, and experts are taking it forward by sharing their thoughts directly into each section.
If you’d like to contribute, request an invite by liking or reacting to this article. Learn more
— The LinkedIn Team
Data privacy is a crucial concern for any data professional, especially when dealing with sensitive or personal information. Data modeling and analysis involve creating, manipulating, and interpreting data sets that may contain confidential or identifiable data. How can you ensure that your data practices comply with ethical and legal standards, protect your data sources, and avoid data breaches or misuse? Here are some tips and techniques to help you secure data privacy in data modeling and analysis.
Depending on the nature and location of your data, you may need to comply with various data privacy laws and regulations, such as the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) in the European Union, the California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA) in the United States, or the Personal Data Protection Act (PDPA) in Singapore. These laws and regulations set out the rights and obligations of data controllers, processors, and subjects, as well as the principles and measures for data protection. You should familiarize yourself with the relevant data privacy laws and regulations that apply to your data and follow their requirements and guidelines.
-
Rajesh Babu A
Deputy General Manager - IT @ CorroHealth | CISSP, ITIL, HIPAA
Securing data privacy in data modeling and analysis is a critical aspect of managing data. Here are some suggestions on how to achieve that: Anonymize the Data: Before performing any analysis, ensure that all personal identifiers are removed from the data. Data Minimization: Access Controls: Implement strict access controls. Encryption: Encrypt data at rest and in transit. Regular Audits: Data Masking: Compliance with Regulations: Ensure we are in compliance with all relevant laws and regulations regarding data privacy, such as GDPR, CCPA, HIPAA, etc. Education and Training: Remember, data privacy should not be an afterthought but should be integrated into the data modeling and analysis processes from the beginning.
-
Kevin Macaulay
BI Specialist | Data Consultant | Data Scientist | SQL | Azure | Python | Power BI | Excel | Google Sheets
Costumo adotar as seguintes medidas: Quando possível removo ou substituo informações de relação diretas de qualquer indivíduo. Troco as informações pessoais por identificadores/Id únicos. Possibilitando realizar a análise sem revelar a identidade dos mesmo mesmo. Outro ponto é a importância de avaliar se o que foi coletado e armazenado é de fato somente os dados necessários para aquela análise, geralmente esse ponto já se evita muito o risco de exposição dos dados. Também se faz necessário protocolos de segurança, sejam criptografias, autenticações de acesso, firewall e monitoramento constante para identificar qualquer atividade suspeita. No entanto, nada funcionará se não existir treinamento e conscientização de toda a organização.
-
Muhammed Riyas M Rasheed
Solutions Architect (Data Protection Dell EMC Backup & Recovery , VMWare) at Qatar General Electricity & Water Corporation (Kahramaa)
Securing data privacy in data modeling and analysis involves measures such as data anonymization, encryption, and strict access controls. By removing personally identifiable information (PII), encrypting data, and limiting access to authorized personnel, organizations can protect sensitive information.
Data anonymization and pseudonymization are techniques that remove or replace direct or indirect identifiers from data sets, such as names, addresses, phone numbers, email addresses, or social security numbers. Data anonymization aims to make data irreversibly anonymous, while data pseudonymization aims to make data reversible with a key. These techniques can help you reduce the risk of exposing personal or sensitive data, while preserving the utility and quality of the data for analysis. Some common data anonymization and pseudonymization techniques include masking, hashing, encryption, generalization, aggregation, and differential privacy.
-
Keyaan Williams
Board Member | Risk Executive | Minister | The Funniest Man in Cybersecurity
Data anonymization and pseudonymization are not as reliable as they once were. Researchers at Imperial College London (2019) identified how inadequate techniques to anonymize datasets were at the time. The effectiveness of these techniques by themselves are increasingly inadequate because of advances in machine learning and artificial intelligence that allow reverse engineering of the processes. Additional controls are necessary to protect data subjects when their information is used in any data analysis activity. Strong access control is required to ensure that only authorized people have access to the dataset, whether anonymized or not. System security engineering is required to ensure the digital environment is secure and resilient.
-
Kriss Milne
Senior Cloud Architect at Amazon Web Services (AWS)
While data anonymization and methods such as masking, hashing and encryption are viable methods for protecting personal identifiable information, they're not completely secure and still present a risk to confidential information being exposed. For data analysis and modelling it's unnecessary to include confidential or PII data in the source data set. Names, addresses, emails and other PII data should be secured and not included in data sets used for data modelling and analysis. If data needs to be obfuscated before it's used by the data model or analysis then it's not required in the first place.
-
Harry Waldron, CPCU, AAI, ARP, AIT, AAM
Senior Business Systems Analyst
Data anonymization or even blanking out sensitive fields is still better than using actual REAL values in TEST systems (as many companies don't even do that step). Anonymization should NOT be use of a character translation routine where it could be reversed back into REAL values. Instead, BLANK OUT all non critical fields. Or overwrite every address with "1 MAIN STREET" and blank out ZIP+4 info. For name fields TEST-NAME-xxxxxxxx can be substituted, where "xxxxxxx" is random generation. Better yet, have true TEST data keyed from scratch where possible that is completely fictional on the most sensitive systems (rather than copying PROD data).
Data security is the process of safeguarding your data from unauthorized access, modification, or disclosure. Data security best practices include using strong passwords, encryption, firewalls, antivirus software, and multi-factor authentication to protect your data from cyberattacks. You should also limit the access and privileges of your data users and staff, and monitor and audit their data activities. Additionally, you should backup your data regularly and have a data recovery plan in case of data loss or corruption. Furthermore, you should dispose of your data securely when you no longer need it, and avoid storing or transferring your data on untrusted devices or networks.
-
David Carrasco Campos
Infrastructure & Security Manager - IT
Asegurar el dato en un mundo de continuos cambios tecnológicos en los que además, la IA va hundiendo sus garras en todos sus ámbitos y en el que la vida util de la cadena de custodia del dato es cada vez más difícil, tenemos que irnos a un modelo de seguridad Zero-Trust en el que podamos delimitar o incluso minimizar nuestra superficie de ataque. Restringir los roles y permisos a los estrictamente necesarios para nuestro eslabón más débil es el principal foco de atención.
(edited) -
Keyaan Williams
Board Member | Risk Executive | Minister | The Funniest Man in Cybersecurity
Data lifecycle management works in conjunction with data security to ensure confidential digital information is protected. Formal practices must be established to govern the creation, use, and destruction of data. Creation - the method used to create data influences the security strategy for access control and encryption. Use - the way data is used influences protection requirements. Also, use personal information should be authorized by the data subject. New uses of old data require new authorization. Destruction - data must be destroyed when no longer required using an acceptable approach for media sanitization (NIST SP 800-82 or ISO 27040).
-
Kriss Milne
Senior Cloud Architect at Amazon Web Services (AWS)
Data security best practices really are the most important fundamental component in securing and protecting data from exfiltration. While many originations successfully implement controls such as encryption at rest and encryption in transit, and primarily focus on network security such as firewalls and malware protection. One commonly overlooked area is strict identity access and management controls. Staff should not have long lived access credentials to production environments and staff should not have any access to confidential customer data. Protecting data from insider risk is just as important as outsider risk. A review and analysis of recent data leaks and thefts highlight that employee credentials were the predominant exploit.
Data privacy and ethics are not only technical but also social and moral issues. You should educate yourself and your stakeholders on the importance and implications of data privacy and ethics, and foster a culture of data responsibility and accountability. You should also communicate clearly and transparently with your data sources, users, and clients about the purpose, scope, and methods of your data modeling and analysis, and obtain their consent and feedback. Moreover, you should respect the rights and interests of your data subjects, and avoid using or sharing your data for malicious or discriminatory purposes.
-
Muhammad Behram Nagra
Senior Admin & Accounts Officer| @Pak Indus Institute | Co-Founder of Webacro.com |Freelancing Website|IT Services Provider|Freelancer
The Importance of Cybersecurity in a Connected World" In today's interconnected world, cybersecurity is paramount. Cyber threats are evolving, and organizations need to adopt a multi-layered security approach that includes firewalls, intrusion detection systems, regular patch management, and employee training to protect sensitive data from breaches.
-
Muhammad Behram Nagra
Senior Admin & Accounts Officer| @Pak Indus Institute | Co-Founder of Webacro.com |Freelancing Website|IT Services Provider|Freelancer
"Artificial Intelligence and its Role in IT" Artificial Intelligence (AI) is transforming the IT landscape. It's essential to discuss how AI is automating routine tasks, enhancing data analysis, and improving IT operations efficiency. Organizations can leverage AI for predictive maintenance, chatbots, and anomaly detection.
-
Muhammad Behram Nagra
Senior Admin & Accounts Officer| @Pak Indus Institute | Co-Founder of Webacro.com |Freelancing Website|IT Services Provider|Freelancer
Blockchain Technology: Beyond Cryptocurrencies" While blockchain is often associated with cryptocurrencies, it has broader applications in IT. Blockchain can be utilized for secure data storage, supply chain tracking, and smart contracts. By explaining these applications, the article can help readers understand the technology's potential outside of finance.
Data privacy is not a one-time or static process, but a continuous and dynamic one. You should review and update your data privacy policies and procedures regularly to ensure that they reflect the current and evolving data privacy laws and regulations, standards and best practices, and needs and expectations of your data stakeholders. You should also conduct data privacy impact assessments (DPIAs) to identify and mitigate any potential data privacy risks or issues in your data modeling and analysis projects. Additionally, you should document and report any data privacy incidents or breaches, and take corrective and preventive actions.
-
Keyaan Williams
Board Member | Risk Executive | Minister | The Funniest Man in Cybersecurity
Privacy program management is an ongoing activity ensuring maintenance of policies, procedures, and controls to protect personal information. The privacy policy establishes the requirements, procedures, and controls that honor the promises in the privacy notice. The privacy notice communicates to stakeholders how the organization will honor fair information practice principles and data protection requirements. All documentation supporting privacy program management should be reviewed at least annually or whenever significant changes occur. Significant changes include regulatory changes, policy changes, new obligations from customers and suppliers, or changes in the way corporate operations process personal information.
-
Marinca K.
Wir bringen mehr als Automatisierung. Wir bringen Digitalisierung in deinem KMU zum Erfolg! Wir gehen neue Wege. Gehst du mit?
Datenschutz ist gekommen um zu bleiben und ist ein wichtiger Aufgabenbereich in Unternehmen geworden. Ein kontinuierlicher Verbesserungsprozess hilft das Thema Datenschutz parallel zum laufenden Geschäft anzugehen. Ich weiß wie ressourcenintensiv viele Datenschutzthemen sich entwickeln können und welche Konkurrenzsituation zum laufenden Geschäftsbetrieb quasi über Nacht auf Ressourcen hereinbrechen kann. Wenige Experten und Entscheider sind dann wiederholt gefragt. Mein bester Tipp: Sorge vor und verteile Wissen wie Zuständigkeiten zum Datenschutz sinnvoll. Aber vor allem stelle sicher, dass alle ihre Aufgabe inhaltlich wie zeitlich erfüllen können und in datenschutzrelevanten Abläufen auch entscheiden können.
-
Matthew Gist, PMP®
Project Management Professional | IT Professional | Investor | Traveler
There are several steps you can take to secure data security in data modeling analysis: 1. Encryption: Implement encryption protocols for sensitive data to ensure that it cannot be accessed or read without proper authorization. Use strong encryption algorithms and secure key management practices. 2. Access controls: Implement robust access controls to restrict data access to authorized personnel only. Use role-based access control (RBAC) mechanisms, enforce strong passwords, and regularly review and modify access privileges as needed. By following these best practices, you can enhance the security of your data during the modeling and analysis process, minimizing the risk of unauthorized access or data breaches.
Data privacy tools and resources can help automate, simplify, or enhance your data privacy efforts. For instance, you can use data privacy software or platforms to manage compliance, anonymization, security, or governance. Additionally, you can rely on data privacy frameworks or guidelines to guide your data privacy strategy, design, or evaluation. Moreover, you can use data privacy training or certification programs to improve your knowledge or skills. Examples of such tools and resources include Data Privacy Manager (a software that helps comply with GDPR, CCPA, and other data privacy laws and regulations), ARX (an open source data anonymization tool that supports various anonymization techniques and quality metrics), VeraCrypt (a free and open source disk encryption software that creates encrypted virtual disks or partitions), NIST Privacy Framework (a voluntary tool that helps organizations identify and manage their data privacy risks and outcomes), and IAPP (the International Association of Privacy Professionals, a global community that offers data privacy training, certification, and resources).
-
Lee Ngarambe
I'm an IT consultant helping organizations achieve their technology goals. I provide expert advice, implement cost-effective solutions, and offer ongoing support to ensure successful outcomes. #ITconsultant #techsolution
Securing data privacy in data modeling and analysis is like building a fortress for sensitive information. You need sturdy walls, vigilant guards, and maybe a metaphorical moat. Here are a few strategies to keep the data dragons at bay: Anonymize and pseudonymize Role-based access control Encryption is your best friend Regularly audit and monitor Data minimization Educate your troops (aka employees) Secure your physical fortress: It's not just about firewalls and passwords Stay updated on the latest threats Have a backup plan Remember, in the realm of data, it's not just about defense; it's about smart strategies and being one step ahead of the invaders.
-
Petra Marriott
Business Improvement Manager
Tools that flag data transfers from user devices to removable disk, or prevent this action altogether, are also key to ensuring employees are following data privacy obligations.
-
Kriss Milne
Senior Cloud Architect at Amazon Web Services (AWS)
To appropriately protect data and control data privacy it is important for organizations to do accurate threat modelling and analysis. The protection of data requires multiple layers of security controls to mitigate risks identified in the threat analysis. Additionally, the general principle of less is more. Organisations should only store the data they need and only keep that data for as long is required. Don't give access to data to other systems or people that don't have a need to access that data. Insider risk should be treated with the same threat as outsider risk. The most recent data leaks have been as a direct result of employee credentials being exploited.
-
Naveen Bhat
TPM | Amazon
In my experience it is the combination of 3 pillars: people, processes and tools involved in data handling. As an example, legal and privacy subject matter experience (people) can provide guidance based on operating practice (process) which can be fully or partially automated (tools) by delivery team (people: engineering/security). So, having a privacy program management can help knit the activities across these 3 pillars.
-
Jack Linton
Technical Consultant
An example is when you're analyzing sales data from your online bakery. You can use anonymization, like replace customer names with unique identifiers. Encrypt customer details, ensuring that authorized personnel can decrypt it. Also Conduct periodic reviews of acceso logs and user activities to identify and address any potencial security breaches.