What are the best ways to teach data visualization without design experience?
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Data visualization is a powerful skill that can help you communicate complex information in a clear and engaging way. But how can you teach data visualization without having a background in design or aesthetics? In this article, we will explore some of the best ways to teach data visualization without design experience, using simple tools and techniques that anyone can learn.
Before you start teaching data visualization, you need to understand the basics of what makes a good visual. A good visual should have a clear purpose, a relevant data source, a suitable chart type, a logical layout, and a consistent style. You also need to know how to avoid common pitfalls, such as misleading scales, cluttered elements, or inappropriate colors. You can learn more about these basics from online resources, such as Data Visualization 101 by Infogram, or books, such as The Visual Display of Quantitative Information by Edward Tufte.
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Diego Parker
Data Analytics Strategy Manager | Tableau Visionary | User Group Leader | Data Literacy Advocate
I think is very important to differentiate between design and aesthetics. Whilst the former focuses in how people will interact with your product, the latter is mostly subjective (with the exception of a few principles). In my opinion, what defines a good design will be your user and therefore, before jumping into the technicalities of Data Viz, you should read on design thinking phases: Empathize, Define, Ideate, Prototype and Test.
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Vinodh Kumar V R - CRCMP
Vice President at Citigroup | Tableau Visionary ×2 | Tableau Ambassador ×4 & Author| Business Intelligence | Indian Achievers Award 2022-23 | Building #RiskUnplugged |One Young World Ambassador
In my experience this approach has always helped to train a team in data visualization without an experience in design principles. 1. Start by teaching what is storytelling and how to cater to various audiences. 2. Tell them upfront the pitfalls while creating visual storytelling 3. Create a simple style guide to follow so there is consistency and gives the confidence that what they are doing is right (takes away the fear of judgements ) and they try to think beyond the basics and will express their design thoughts on top of the template 4. Get them involved in data visualization communities so even if they don’t participate they will look at the visual storytelling on their feeds daily , which subconsciously gets them prepared
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One of the easiest ways to teach data visualization without design experience is to use online tools that can help you create and share visuals quickly and easily. There are many online tools that offer free or low-cost options, such as Tableau Public, Google Data Studio, or Canva. These tools have pre-made templates, drag-and-drop features, and interactive options that can help you create professional-looking visuals without coding or designing. You can also use these tools to demonstrate different chart types, data sources, and styles, and to compare and contrast different visuals.
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Anand Singh
Lead Analyst [DT] at FIS | Power BI | Business Intelligence | CSSE-GB
Start with easy and user-friendly data visualization tools like Excel, Power BI, or online platforms such as Datawrapper. These tools are designed to be easy for beginners, as they often come with pre-built templates, guidance, and user-friendly interfaces that can help individuals without design experience create effective data visualizations.
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Vinodh Kumar V R - CRCMP
Vice President at Citigroup | Tableau Visionary ×2 | Tableau Ambassador ×4 & Author| Business Intelligence | Indian Achievers Award 2022-23 | Building #RiskUnplugged |One Young World Ambassador
When I started on data visualization , tableau public was the most accessible tool - free of cost and has a great community to back it up My approach was 1. Download the tool and get the look and feel of it so you get comfortable 2. Go through the inbuilt help trainings 3. Create very basic charts and calculations 4. Join a community and form buddies so you can learn together 5. Reverse engineer others work 6. Create your own work and share it across and get feedbacks ( be open to constructive feedbacks ) 7. Be consistent 8. Practice and practice 9. As you get more confident start trying complex visualizations, lengthier stories and tricky calculations These steps can be followed in any medium or tool of your choice
To teach data visualization without design experience, it's important to follow best practices that can help improve the quality and effectiveness of your visuals. You should know your audience and tailor the visual to their needs and expectations. Additionally, choose the right chart type for your data and message, such as bar charts for comparisons, line charts for trends, or pie charts for proportions. When it comes to colors, fonts, and icons, use those that are consistent, readable, and meaningful; avoid using too many colors or fancy fonts that may confuse your audience. Labels, titles, legends, and annotations are also important to explain your visual and highlight key points; however, avoid using jargon or technical terms that your audience may not understand. Finally, simplify your visual by removing any unnecessary or distracting elements; 3D effects, gridlines, or backgrounds can obscure your data.
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Amanda Hay
Deputy Managing Editor, Americas at ICIS
Throw the word "design" out of your vocabulary. You don't need to be a trained graphic designer to create compelling data visualizations. Remember to keep it simple. Most of the time, a line or column chart is suitable. Avoid too many datasets. Adhere to your company's brand guidelines when choosing color and font.
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Jonathan McWilliams
Data Whisperer | M.S. Applied Stats | Consultant @ AHEAD
In the world of visuals, the opportunities, potential pitfalls, and best practices are nearly endless. There is one concept that has never failed though: relativity. Whether you are showing a single number or a complex 3-D chart, you HAVE to provide context behind the visualization. Here are two examples: Incomplete: "This piece of content has been viewed 100,000 times" Complete: "This piece of content has been viewed 100,000 times in its first month. An average of 3,000 views a day makes this media the lowest-performing of all our content this quarter; a record formerly held by THIS other piece of content. The first example is providing raw data while the second provides information.
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A great way to teach data visualization without design experience is to show examples and critiques of good and bad visuals. You can use examples from your own field or industry, or from other sources, such as newspapers, magazines, or websites. You can also use online platforms, such as The Data Visualisation Catalogue, Data Viz Project, or Makeover Monday, that showcase different types of visuals and provide feedback and suggestions. By showing examples and critiques, you can help your students learn from real-world cases, identify strengths and weaknesses, and apply the principles and best practices of data visualization.
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Arshi Saleh
Data Analyst | Data Visual Designer
I believe the key is to focus on best practices and the story that needs to be told. We can also suggest sites like Pinterest, Behance, etc to get design inspiration. Tableau has an inspiring gallery of work on display that can always be a reference point for students or beginners.
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Peter Strand
Salesforce Business Analyst @ Castle Biosciences, Inc.
Makeover Monday was the best tool for helping me improve my data visualization skills. Each week, you get a dataset that was visualized by another company in a news article. You are then tasked to analyze why that viz doesn't work, make a better one, and submit. The creators of Makeover Monday host a live session where they give feedback on each submission.
The best way to learn data visualization is by doing it. Therefore, you should encourage your students to practice creating their own visuals and to get feedback from you and their peers. You can assign them projects, exercises, or challenges that require them to use different tools, data sets, and chart types, and to present their visuals to the class or online. You can also use online platforms, such as DataCamp, Dataquest, or DataViz, that offer courses, tutorials, and quizzes on data visualization. By encouraging practice and feedback, you can help your students develop their skills, confidence, and creativity in data visualization.
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Anand Singh
Lead Analyst [DT] at FIS | Power BI | Business Intelligence | CSSE-GB
This is the most important one practicing and getting feedbacks in data visualization learning is like a superpower for getting better at it. It helps you become more skilled at creating cool visuals, teaches you where you’re going wrong, so you can fix it, and makes your data pictures way more interesting and easy to understand. It also makes you think smarter about design and data, boosts your confidence, and gets you ready for the real world, so you can impress everyone with your data skills!
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Frederick Sim
Turning problem into solution, develop and deliver, make a better world.
Constantly using different charts and slightly tweaking your objective, for example, instead of using a pie chart to break down your expenses in the category, why not try using a waffle chart and enable additional top 3 expenses in the category in respective waffle chart and have the amount or summary as per below, so that we able to learn easily that which 3 are the top expenses with percentage instead of hover to the pie chart to see the annotation.
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Emily Kund
To me, it boils down to developing a data visualization that's right for the data and the audience. Understanding what the audience needs and then designing for it and getting feedback after will help you design an intuitive visualization. Sometimes design comes as a result of that process.
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Abdullah Ashfaq
MS Data Science @ UC San Diego | Full Stack Data Scientist | ex-Afiniti, ex-Totogi
After you have decided on the central idea you want to communicate, use KISS principle (Keep it Simple Stupid). Sometimes, I have tried to commumicate too much in a single visualization thinking that this is a masterpiece but the audience (even experts) don't see the central insight immediately, so I had to steer them towards my idea. Ideally, a good visualization should not require additional explanation.